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Difference between revisions of "VMware-vSphere-support"

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* [[vSphere]]
 
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* [[NovaVMware]]
<span style="font-size: larger">'''This blueprint is in draft.  Nothing here is committed.'''</span>
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* [[NovaVMware/DeveloperGuide]]
 
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* [[Meetings/VMwareAPI]]
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* '''Launchpad Nova blueprint''': [[NovaSpec]]:hypervisor-vmware-vsphere-support
 
* '''Created''': 19 December 2010
 
* '''Last updated''': 19 December 2010
 
* '''Contributors''': [https://launchpad.net/~ewanmellor Ewan Mellor], [https://launchpad.net/~ravi-gururaj Ravi Gururaj]
 
 
 
== Summary ==
 
 
 
This blueprint proposes adding support to Nova for the use of VMware vSphere as a compute provider.
 
 
 
== Requirements ==
 
 
 
R1. Support VMware vSphere 4.1 as a compute provider within Nova.  Deployment architecture is restricted to ESXi (i.e. ESX is not supported).  VM storage is restricted to VMFS volumes on local drives.
 
 
 
R2. Integrate with Glance, so that VM images can be streamed from there for boot on ESXi.
 
 
 
== Non-requirements ==
 
 
 
NR1. Shared storage support is excluded.
 
 
 
NR2. Live migration support is excluded.
 
 
 
NR3. Clustering support is excluded.
 
 
 
NR4. Nova is not required to handle any automatic installation or configuration of the underlying hypervisor.  The user will be responsible for configuring vSphere appropriately.
 
 
 
NR5. Nova is not required to interrogate vCenter to find compute hosts. The user will be responsible for configuring Nova with the details for each compute host.
 
 
 
NR6. Nova is not required to cope gracefully when compute nodes are concurrently managed by vCenter agents or other third parties.  Nova may assume that it "owns" the compute node entirely.
 
 
 
NR7. Nova is not required to cope gracefully when compute nodes are subject to VMware Update Manager dynamic updates.
 
 
 
== Assumptions ==
 
 
 
A1. The OpenStack project will not ship any VMware products or SDKs.  Users will need to get the appropriate SDKs from VMware.  (Shipping the SDK is restricted by license, even if we wanted to.)
 
 
 
A2. Users will require licenses for VMware vSphere Essentials (or greater) for all "clouds" with up to three compute hosts, and VMware vSphere Standard (or greater) for all sensible clouds.  See Licensing below.
 
 
 
== Rationale ==
 
 
 
Regarding R1's restriction to ESXi: On http://www.vmware.com/products/vsphere/esxi-and-esx/overview.html, VMware state "vSphere 4.1 and its subsequent update and patch releases are the last releases to include both ESX and ESXi hypervisor architectures. Future major releases of VMware vSphere will include only the VMware ESXi architecture. For this reason, VMware recommends that deployments of vSphere 4.x utilize the ESXi hypervisor architecture."
 
 
 
Regarding R1's restriction to vSphere 4.1: the QA requirements would increase if earlier versionswere supported, and there is no known need to support them.
 
 
 
NRs 1, 2, 3, 6, and 7 have been added to avoid increasing the QA burden.
 
 
 
NRs 4 and 5 have been added to avoid increasing the development burden.
 
 
 
== Licensing ==
 
 
 
=== Why we can't use vSphere Hypervisor ===
 
 
 
From http://www.vmware.com/download/eula/esx_esxi_eula.html:
 
 
 
"3. GRANT AND USE RIGHTS FOR SOFTWARE
 
 
 
"3.3 Restrictions. You may not (i) sell, lease, license, sublicense, distribute or otherwise transfer in whole or in part the Software or the Software License Key to another party; (ii) provide, disclose, divulge or make available to, or permit use of the Software in whole or in part by, any third party (except Designated Administrative Access) without VMware’s prior written consent; (iii) modify or create derivative works based upon the Software; or (iv) create, develop, license, install, use, or deploy any third party software or services to circumvent, enable, modify or provide access, permissions or rights which violate the technical restrictions of the Software, any additional licensing terms provided by VMware via product documentation, notification, and/or policy change posted at www.vmware.com, and the terms of this EULA."
 
 
 
Also, from http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1023990:
 
 
 
"vCLI, PowerCLI, and vSphere SDK for Perl are limited to read-only access for the free vSphere Hypervisor edition. To enable full functionality of vCLI on a VMware ESXi host, the host must be licensed with vSphere Essentials, vSphere Essential Plus, vSphere Standard, vSphere Advanced, vSphere Enterprise, or vSphere Enterprise Plus."
 
 
 
We understand this to mean that vSphere Hypervisor (previously known as "Free ESXi") may not be managed programmatically in a read-write manner, since VMware's own tools make that restriction.  See also http://www.veeam.com/blog/veeam-and-free-esxi.html and http://www.virtualizationpractice.com/blog/?p=274.
 
 
 
=== Why we can't use vSphere Essentials or Essentials Plus for more than three compute nodes ===
 
 
 
From http://www.vmware.com/download/eula/esx_esxi_eula.html:
 
 
 
"9. SOFTWARE PRODUCT SPECIFIC TERMS AND CONDITIONS
 
 
 
"9.1 ESX/ESXi
 
 
 
"c) VMware vSphere Essentials and VMware vSphere Essentials Plus
 
 
 
"If you have licensed VMware vSphere Essentials or VMware vSphere Essentials Plus, the following additional license terms apply:
 
 
 
"VMware licenses VMware vSphere Essentials or VMware vSphere Essentials Plus editions (collectively "Editions") to you solely for managing up to three (3) server hosts and your use of these Editions is limited to servers with up to two processors. For these Editions, the server hosts must be managed by the VMware vCenter Server that is provided with these Editions, and that same VMware vCenter Server cannot be used to manage other server hosts not included with these Editions."
 
 
 
We understand this to mean that it is forbidden to use Essentials or Essentials Plus for any installation larger than three hosts.
 
 
 
== Design ==
 
 
 
== Future ==
 
 
 
== Development Resources ==
 
 
 
Citrix has committed a development team to implement the functionality mentioned here.  Prototyping is underway, and will be pushed to Launchpad soon.  No commitment has been made with regard to any "Future" features.
 
 
 
== Release Note ==
 
 
 
Nova may now use VMware vSphere as a compute provider.
 
 
 
== Discussion ==
 
 
 
'''Question''': Does anyone want support for older versions or architectures of vSphere?  Given that VMware are deprecating the ESX model in favour of ESXi, this blueprint currently proposes that we support only ESXi.
 
 
 
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[[Category:Spec]]
 

Latest revision as of 19:18, 8 August 2013

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