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(Contexts - Developer's view)
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== Main concepts ==
 
  
This article describes in detail several main design concepts used throughout the Rally code (such as '''''benchmark scenarios''''', '''''contexts''''' etc.). A good understanding of these concepts might be essential for a successful contribution to Rally.
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The page has been moved to https://rally.readthedocs.io
 
 
 
 
=== Benchmark scenarios ===
 
Under construction
 
 
 
 
 
=== Contexts ===
 
==== Notion of contexts ====
 
The notion of '''''contexts''''' in Rally is essentially used to define different types of '''''environments''''' in which benchmark scenarios will be launched. Those environments are usually specified by such parameters as the number of '''''tenants and users''''' that should be present in an OpenStack project, the '''''roles''''' granted to those users, extended or narrowed '''''quotas''''' and so on.
 
 
 
 
 
==== User's view ====
 
In user's view, contexts in Rally are manageable via the '''''task configuration files'''''. In a typical configuration file, each benchmark scenario to be run has is not only supplied by the information on with which arguments and how many times it should be launched, but also with a special '''''"context"''''' field. In this field, the user may configure a number of contexts he needs his scenarios to be run within.
 
 
 
In the example below, the '''''"users"''''' context specifies that the ''"NovaServers.boot_server"'' scenario should be run from '''''1 tenant''''' having '''''3 users''''' in it. Bearing in mind that the default quota for the number of instances is 10 instances pro tenant, it is also reasonable to extend it to, say, '''''20 instances''''' in the '''''"quotas"''''' context. Otherwise the scenario would eventually fail, since it tries to boot a server 15 times from a single tenant.
 
 
 
<pre>
 
{
 
    "NovaServers.boot_server": [
 
        {
 
            "args": {
 
                "flavor_id": 42,
 
                "image_id": "73257560-c59b-4275-a1ec-ab140e5b9979"
 
            },
 
            "runner": {
 
                "type": "constant",
 
                "times": 15,
 
                "concurrency": 2
 
            },
 
            "context": {
 
                "users": {
 
                    "tenants": 1,
 
                    "users_per_tenant": 3
 
                },
 
                "quotas": {
 
                    "nova": {
 
                        "instances": 20
 
                    }
 
                }
 
            }
 
        }
 
    ]
 
}
 
</pre>
 
 
 
 
 
==== Developer's view ====
 
 
 
In developer's view, contexts management is implemented via '''''Context classes'''''. Each context type that can be specified in the task configuration file corresponds to a certain subclass of the base '''''Context''''' class, located in the '''''rally.benchmark.context''''' module. Every context class should implement a fairly simple '''''interface''''':
 
 
 
<pre>
 
from rally import utils
 
 
 
class YourContext(base.Context):
 
    """Yet another context class."""
 
 
 
    __ctx_name__ = "your_context"  # Corresponds to the context field name in task configuration files
 
    __ctx_order__ = xxx            # a 3-digit number 1xx-5xx
 
    __ctx_hidden__ = False        # ...
 
 
 
    # The schema of the context configuration format
 
    CONFIG_SCHEMA = {
 
        "type": "object",
 
        "$schema": utils.JSON_SCHEMA,
 
        "additionalProperties": False,
 
        "properties": {
 
            "property_1": <SCHEMA>,
 
            "property_2": <SCHEMA>
 
        }
 
    }
 
 
 
    def __init__(self, context):
 
        super(YourContext, self).__init__(context)
 
        # Initialize the necessary stuff
 
 
 
    def setup(self):
 
        # Prepare the environment in a desired way
 
 
 
    def cleanup(self):
 
        # Cleanup the environment properly
 

Latest revision as of 13:00, 30 October 2017

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