Jump to: navigation, search

QuantumDevstackOvsXcp

Revision as of 06:50, 21 December 2012 by Maru (talk)

Install XCP

Installation has been tested with XCP 1.6, which can be downloaded here (http://www.xen.org/download/xcp/index_1.6.0.html).

Presuming installation in a virtual machine:

  • ensure that nested virtualization is configured
  • ensure that 2 hard disks of type scsi are available
    • 1 for xcp installation (10gb dynamic allocation suggested)
    • 1 for vm storage (40gb dynamic allocation suggested)

NOTE - Do not provision storage for virtual machines during installation of XCP.  OpenStack requires that virtual machine storage be ext, and the installer has no way to specify this. When the XCP installation prompts for the creation of virtual machine storage, deselect all devices and thin provisioning before continuing.

Configure a Storage Repository

To configure a storage repository, login as root to the dom0 host and execute the following:


## List the machine’s UUID
$ xe host-list

## Create an EXT storage repository (SR) with thin provisioning support and direct access to the VHD files.  
# This example uses /dev/sdb, but this may differ for your host.
$ xe sr-create host-uuid=<hit TAB should match UUID above> content-type=user name-label=”Local EXT3 SR” shared=false device-config:device=/dev/sdb type=ext

## Set the SR to use thin provisioning. Otherwise, nova won’t be able to find the SR when it needs to write to disk.
# Look for 'Local EXT3 SR', making note of the associated UUID.
$ xe sr-list
$ xe sr-param-set uuid=<SR uuid> other-config:i18n-key=local-storage

## Set the configured SR as the default.
$ xe pool-list
$ xe pool-param-set uuid=<hit TAB> default-SR=<SR uuid>


Install git in dom0 (optional)

Installing software in dom0 is generally frowned upon, but will make it easier to ensure a devstack working tree in dom0. Copying the devstack tree from another host is also an option.

To install git, execute the following commands in dom0:


## Configure epel repo 
$ rpm --upgrade --replacepkgs http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm

## Disable the epel repos, just to be safe
$ sed -i 's/enabled=1/enabled=0/' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo

## Install git
$ yum --enablerepo=epel -y install git


Prepare dom0 devstack

Whether on dom0 or a local workstation, execute the following git commands to prepare a devstack tree that supports OVS+XCP:


$ git clone https://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git
$ cd devstack
$ git fetch https://review.openstack.org/openstack-dev/devstack refs/changes/76/15076/3 && git checkout FETCH_HEAD


A suggested localrc for OVS+XCP is as follows:


# The OVS+XCP-supporting quantum branch, currently in review                                                                                                                          
QUANTUM_REPO=https://review.openstack.org/openstack/quantum
QUANTUM_BRANCH=refs/changes/23/15023/4

# 12.04 is only supported with XCP 1.6                                                                                                                                               
UBUNTU_INST_RELEASE="precise"
UBUNTU_INST_TEMPLATE_NAME="Ubuntu 12.04 (64-bit) for DevStack"

# Devstack's XCP support requires this setting for 12.04                                                                                                                             
PUB_IP=dhcp

# Configure Q_PLUGIN with openvswitch when running in XS/XCP.  This is                                                                                                               
# the default in stack.sh, but not in the xen installer, so it needs                                                                                                                 
# to be set explicitly in localrc                                                                                                                                                    
Q_PLUGIN=openvswitch

## Configure the vm network to support the Quantum OVS DHCP agent                                                                                                                    
# Trunk all VLANS                                                                                                                                                                    
VM_VLAN=-1
# Avoid associating the VM network with a device                                                                                                                                     
VM_DEV=invalid

# This is the password for your guest (for both stack and root users)                                                                                                                
GUEST_PASSWORD="<CHANGEME>"
# IMPORTANT: The following must be set to your dom0 root password!                                                                                                                   
XENAPI_PASSWORD=${GUEST_PASSWORD}
# Explicitly set virt driver here                                                                                                                                                    
VIRT_DRIVER=xenserver
# Explicitly set multi-host                                                                                                                                                          
MULTI_HOST=False
# Give extra time for boot                                                                                                                                                           
ACTIVE_TIMEOUT=360
# Interface on which you would like to access services                                                                                                                               
HOST_IP_IFACE=eth3
NETINSTALLIP="dhcp"
NAMESERVERS=""
NETMASK=""
GATEWAY=""

# Service overrides                                                                                                                                                                  
# Add quantum, remove nova network                                                                                                                                                   
ENABLED_SERVICES+=,quantum,q-svc,q-agt,q-dhcp,q-l3,-n-net
# Enable tempest                                                                                                                                                                     
ENABLED_SERVICES+=,tempest

# Disable rate limit to support tempest                                                                                                                                              
API_RATE_LIMIT=False


Execute devstack

To invoke devstack on XCP, execute the following in dom0:


$ cd devstack/tools/xen
$ ./install_os_domU.sh


The initial run of devstack may take a long time (depending on the available internet connection), since devstack has to create a new VM (domU) and install ubuntu on it before installing OpenStack. Devstack saves the domU VM as a template after the first install, so subsequent runs will be much faster. If issues occur during installation (an unfortunately common occurrence when XCP is running in a VM), the XenCenter tool (unfortunately Windows-only) will aid in troubleshooting the problem.

Devstack should provide instructions once installation has completed as to how to log in to the domU instance, which will be the equivalent of a regular devstack'd host.

Verify with tempest

After a successful devstack run using the provided localrc, tempest can be used to verify that Quantum+OVS+XCP can correctly provision networking to OpenStack VM's. To run the quantum smoke tests, execute the following in domU:


$ cd /opt/stack/tempest 
$ nosetests tempest/tests/network/test_network_basic_ops.py