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Difference between revisions of "Neutron/DVR/HowTo"

< Neutron‎ | DVR
(Reviewing DVR Code)
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== Reviewing DVR Code ==
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{{#ev:youtube|p4BwAjLHd0M}}
  
All of the DVR code can be found on the [https://review.openstack.org/#/q/topic:bp/neutron-ovs-dvr,n,z bp/neutron-ovs-dvr] gerrit topic.  However, if you want to review the patches that matter the most now, you'll want to read this guide.
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Full link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4BwAjLHd0M
  
# [https://review.openstack.org/84223 Add L3 Extension for Distributed Routers] needs to be accepted first.
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<br/> <br/>
## ''Pay attention to the dependencies as there are new refactoring patches being added as a dependency.''
 
# [https://review.openstack.org/87730 L2 Agent/ML2 Plugin changes for L3 DVR] is the next one ready to be reviewed.
 
# [https://review.openstack.org/89413 Modify L3 Agent for Distributed Routers]
 
# [https://review.openstack.org/89694 Add L3 Scheduler Changes for Distributed Routers]
 
  
For now, the others are a work-in-progress. I will update this page when their status changes.
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See also https://docs.google.com/document/d/1iXMAyVMf42FTahExmGdYNGOBFyeA4e74sAO3pvr_RjA/edit
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== DVR Backlog ==
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* [https://bugs.launchpad.net/neutron/+bugs?field.tag=l3-dvr-backlog Full DVR backlog]
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* [https://bugs.launchpad.net/neutron/+bugs?field.searchtext=&orderby=-importance&search=Search&field.status%3Alist=NEW&field.status%3Alist=CONFIRMED&field.status%3Alist=TRIAGED&field.status%3Alist=INPROGRESS&field.status%3Alist=INCOMPLETE_WITH_RESPONSE&assignee_option=any&field.assignee=&field.bug_reporter=&field.bug_commenter=&field.subscriber=&field.structural_subscriber=&field.tag=l3-dvr-backlog&field.tags_combinator=ANY&field.has_cve.used=&field.omit_dupes.used=&field.omit_dupes=on&field.affects_me.used=&field.has_patch.used=&field.has_branches.used=&field.has_branches=on&field.has_no_branches.used=&field.has_no_branches=on&field.has_blueprints.used=&field.has_blueprints=on&field.has_no_blueprints.used=&field.has_no_blueprints=on DVR backlog excluding fix committed]
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'''Fixes that are ready and need code reviews'''
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* https://review.openstack.org/#/c/105855 (implements migration of legacy router to distributed)
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<br/> <br/>
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== Infrastructure Changes ==
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There is an experimental job which runs tempest tests with DVR enabled by default.  As a developer/committer you can use the experimental pipeline to trigger a single-host DVR-backed OpenStack deployment to run Tempest tests (by posting comment 'check experimental').
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We would like to convert this soon to non-voting.
  
 
== Enabling Distributed Virtual Routing Functionality in OpenStack Neutron ==
 
== Enabling Distributed Virtual Routing Functionality in OpenStack Neutron ==
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=== Configuration ===
 
=== Configuration ===
The configuration section will provide information on all the config parameters that need to be set before deploying the Distributed Virtual Router.
 
There are Global Configurations that need to be set and as well as the Agent specific configurations that need to be set.
 
  
Note:  Be sure that your firewall or security groups allows UDP traffic over the vxlan port to pass between the hosts
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DevStack supports DVR (thanks to this review https://review.openstack.org/#/c/103180/). To kick the tires with DVR on a single node DevStack instance, just set Q_DVR_MODE to 'dvr_snat' and go get a coffee while stack.sh does its magic. If you want to tune things yourself, bear in mind the following:
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* Be sure that your database is at the correct version. There are a number of migration scripts that need to be run using the neutron-db-manage script.
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* Be sure that your firewall or security groups allows UDP traffic over the vxlan port to pass between the hosts
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* Q_PLUGIN=ml2
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* Q_ML2_TENANT_NETWORK_TYPE=vxlan
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* Q_DVR_MODE=dvr_snat
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The values for Q_DVR_MODE are disabled, dvr_snat (controller or single node), or dvr (compute node in multi-node).
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<br/><br/>
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For reference, here are the settings done...
  
 
===== Dependencies =====
 
===== Dependencies =====
  
 
* In its initial form, DVR will depend on ml2/ovs and vxlan.
 
* In its initial form, DVR will depend on ml2/ovs and vxlan.
* l2pop
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** Q_PLUGIN=ml2
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** Q_ML2_TENANT_NETWORK_TYPE=vxlan
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* l2pop (see below)
  
 
===== Neutron.conf =====
 
===== Neutron.conf =====
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* router_distributed = True
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** This sets the default for new router creation to be DVR.
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** The admin user can convert existing routers to distributed without setting this option to True.
  
 
===== L3 Agent.ini =====
 
===== L3 Agent.ini =====
  
===== L2 Agent.ini (ml2_conf.ini) =====
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'''These options have changed in recent patch set versions'''
 
 
* ml2 section:  append ",l2population" to mechanism_drivers
 
* agent section:  l2_population = True
 
  
=== East-West Distributed Routing ===
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* Network host (or single node deployment)
East-West Distributed Routing or local routing.
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** agent_mode = dvr_snat
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* Compute host
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** agent_mode = dvr
  
===== Distributed Router Create =====
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===== L2 Agent.ini (ml2_conf.ini) =====
  
=== North-South Distributed Routing ===
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'''The following options must be configured on all nodes running neutron services.'''
North-South Distributed Routing or External Routing.
 
  
===== Distributed Floating IP Create =====
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* ml2_conf.ini
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** ml2 section
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*** append ",l2population" to mechanism_drivers
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** agent section
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*** l2_population = True
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*** tunnel_types = vxlan
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*** enable_distributed_routing = True
  
===== SNAT Create =====
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== Services' Integration ==
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[https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Neutron/FWaaS/FWaaS-DVR FWaaS and DVR]

Latest revision as of 00:46, 1 June 2015

Full link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4BwAjLHd0M



See also https://docs.google.com/document/d/1iXMAyVMf42FTahExmGdYNGOBFyeA4e74sAO3pvr_RjA/edit

DVR Backlog

Fixes that are ready and need code reviews



Infrastructure Changes

There is an experimental job which runs tempest tests with DVR enabled by default. As a developer/committer you can use the experimental pipeline to trigger a single-host DVR-backed OpenStack deployment to run Tempest tests (by posting comment 'check experimental').

We would like to convert this soon to non-voting.

Enabling Distributed Virtual Routing Functionality in OpenStack Neutron

This wiki provides information on HowTo Configure and deploy the Distributed Virtual Router functionality in the current OpenStack Neutron implementations.

Configuration

DevStack supports DVR (thanks to this review https://review.openstack.org/#/c/103180/). To kick the tires with DVR on a single node DevStack instance, just set Q_DVR_MODE to 'dvr_snat' and go get a coffee while stack.sh does its magic. If you want to tune things yourself, bear in mind the following:

  • Be sure that your database is at the correct version. There are a number of migration scripts that need to be run using the neutron-db-manage script.
  • Be sure that your firewall or security groups allows UDP traffic over the vxlan port to pass between the hosts
  • Q_PLUGIN=ml2
  • Q_ML2_TENANT_NETWORK_TYPE=vxlan
  • Q_DVR_MODE=dvr_snat

The values for Q_DVR_MODE are disabled, dvr_snat (controller or single node), or dvr (compute node in multi-node).



For reference, here are the settings done...

Dependencies
  • In its initial form, DVR will depend on ml2/ovs and vxlan.
    • Q_PLUGIN=ml2
    • Q_ML2_TENANT_NETWORK_TYPE=vxlan
  • l2pop (see below)
Neutron.conf
  • router_distributed = True
    • This sets the default for new router creation to be DVR.
    • The admin user can convert existing routers to distributed without setting this option to True.
L3 Agent.ini

These options have changed in recent patch set versions

  • Network host (or single node deployment)
    • agent_mode = dvr_snat
  • Compute host
    • agent_mode = dvr
L2 Agent.ini (ml2_conf.ini)

The following options must be configured on all nodes running neutron services.

  • ml2_conf.ini
    • ml2 section
      • append ",l2population" to mechanism_drivers
    • agent section
      • l2_population = True
      • tunnel_types = vxlan
      • enable_distributed_routing = True

Services' Integration

FWaaS and DVR