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Documentation/WADL conventions

WADL style and markup conventions

In progress......

What is WADL?

For complete information about the WADL language, see Web Application Description Language (http://www.w3.org/Submission/wadl/).

Writing style

  • Make sure that every resource has a unique ID. When you include a WADL resource in an XML file, you refer to it by ID.
  • Put the JSON requests before the XML requests, and the JSON responses before the XML responses. Why? JSON is used more commonly than XML.
  • Use sentence-style capitalization for method titles.
  • Put parameter descriptions inside <param> tags rather than in a table.
  • Be sure to describe all parameters - template, headers, plain, and so on.
  • Be sure to describe all response fields and response headers.
  • Include all possible success and error codes.
  • Include code examples for both JSON and XML if the method has either or both a request body and a response body.


Best practices

  • Spell-check the WADL.
  • Remove extra white-space.
  • Keep descriptions simple.
  • Use this naming convention for code samples:
JSON: resource_method_type.json. For example, for "create server request," servers_post_request.json.
XML: resource_method_type.xml. For example, for "create server request," servers_post_request.xml.
HTTP header/s: resource_method_lang_http_type.txt. For example, for HTTP headers for a "create server request," servers_post_json_http_request.txt



Mark-up

URI

Parameters

The correct location for parameters is one of these locations:

As a child of a resource:

<resource id="tenant_id" path="{tenant_id}">
    <param name="tenant_id" style="template" type="xsd:string">
        <wadl:doc xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"  xml:lang="EN" title="Tenant ID">
            <para>The ID for the tenant or account in a multi-tenancy cloud.</para>
        </wadl:doc>
    </param>
       . . .
</resource>

As a child of a request or response representation, before the ending </representation> tag. Preferably, place inside the XML representation:

<request>
    <representation mediaType="application/json">
        <wadl:doc xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xml:lang="EN" title="Pause server: JSON request">
            <xsdxt:code href="../api_samples/os-admin-actions/admin-actions-pause.json"/>
        </wadl:doc>
    </representation>
    <representation mediaType="application/xml">
        <wadl:doc xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xml:lang="EN" title="Pause server: XML request">
            <xsdxt:code href="../api_samples/os-admin-actions/admin-actions-pause.xml"/>
        </wadl:doc>
        <param name="pause" style="plain" type="xsd:string" required="true">
            <wadl:doc xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xml:lang="EN" title="Pause action">
                <para>Specify the <code>pause</code> action in the request body.</para>
            </wadl:doc>
        </param>
    </representation>
</request>

Title

<method name="GET" id="getVolume">
        <wadl:doc xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="EN"
            title="Show volume details">

Use sentence-style capitalization for the title.

Follow this convention for title text:

Method Example title
Create (POST) Create volume
List (GET) List volumes
Show (GET) Show volume details
Update (PUT) Update volume
Delete (DELETE) Delete volume

Short description

<method name="GET" id="getVolume">
        <wadl:doc xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="EN"
            title="Show volume details">
            <para role="shortdesc">Shows volume details.</para>

Make the short description short. Put extra content into subsequent <para> tags.

Follow this convention for short description text:

Method Example short description Do not use
Create (POST) Creates a volume. Create a volume. Creates a new volume.
List (GET) Lists volumes. Gets a listing of volumes. Prints a listing of volumes. Retrieves a list of volumes.
Show (GET) Shows volume details. Shows image details. Shows the up time for a specified hypervisor. Retrieves information about, or Gets information for.
Update (PUT) Updates volume details.
Delete (DELETE) Deletes a volume. Removes a volume. Permanently destroys a volume.